Category: Judiciary

  • Alleged underage voters: Court gives INEC 90 days to handover officials responsible for prosecution

    Alleged underage voters: Court gives INEC 90 days to handover officials responsible for prosecution

     

    Abuja:  A Federal High Court in Abuja has ordered the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to identity, within 90 days, its officials involved in the registration of the underaged during the continuous voters’ registration (CVR) exercise in polling units across the country.

    Justice Obiora Egwuatu, in a judgment, also directed the culprits to be produced and handed over to the appropriate law enforcement agency for investigation and possible prosecution.

    Justice Egwuatu equally made a mandatory order, compelling INEC to expunge forthwith from its national voters’ register the names of all the underage voters from each of the polling unit across the federation published on her website as identified and compiled by the plaintiff in “Exhibit A” attached to the affidavit in support of the originating summons.

    The judge further made a mandatory order,compelling the commission to furnish the plaintiff with a certified true copy (CTC) of the cleaned up national voters’ register of all the persons eligible to vote in Nigeria within 90 days.

    Alternatively, he ordered the electoral umpire to publish the cleaned up national voters’ register of all the persons eligible to vote in the country in its website within 90 days from the date of the judgment.
    He also answered the six questions posed by the plaintiff in the positive
    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the plaintiff, Rev. Mike Agbon, in the originating summons marked: FHC/ABJ/CS/367/2023 filed on Match 17 through his lawyer, Desmond Yamah, had sued INEC as sole defendant.
    In the suit, the plaintiff posited six questions for determination including “whether the defendant is constitutionally, legally ard duty bound to conduct credible CVR in tre Federal Republic of Nigeria
    “Whether the defendant is bound by the constitution and its enabling statute, the Electoral Act, 2022, to act in strict compliance with the provisions of the constitution and its enabling act.
    “Whether by virtue of Section 23 of the Electoral Act, 2022, it is illegal and unlawful for the defendant to have registered underaged i.e, infants and toddlers, during the CVR.
    “Whether the admission by the defendant that it has a substantial number of the underaged, illegal and illegible voters published in its voters’ register, exonerates the defendant from any sanction within the ambit of the law for registering underaged as contained in Sections 12 & 23 of the Electoral Act, 2022,” among others.
    Agbon, therefore, sought “a mandatory order, compelling and directing the defendant to forthwith within a period of one month to identify, produce and handover its officials that are involved in the registration of the underaged in each polling unit across the federation for investigation and prosecution by the appropriate law enforcement agency,” etc.
    The plaintiff submitted that for many years now, particularly since the return of the country to democratic governance in May 1999, the regrettable issue of lack of credibility of the electoral processes had been a recurring challenge which had greatly distressed the political space.
    He said INEC by virtue of the provisions of the Electoral Act, maintains and updates the national voters’ register.
    Agbon said prior to the 2023 general elections, the electoral umpire conducted CVR nationwide and displayed the national register of voters on its website between the Nov. 12, 2022 and Nov. 25, 2022.
    He alleged that upon perusal of the national register of voters, he discovered that the commission registered underaged contrary to the provisions of the Electoral Act, (supra) which clearly described the qualification for registration.
    The plaintiff backed his argument with compiled copies from the INEC website of the underage registered and marked it as “Exhibit A.”
    He told the court that on Nov. 23, 2022, INEC’s Chairman, Prof. Mahmood Yakubu, at a national stakeholders’ forum on elections organised by the Nigeria Civil Society Situation Room (NCSSR), assured Nigerians that based on the observations of Nigerians, the commission would dutifully clean up the register ahead of the elections.
    Agbon said through his lawyer, he made a formal request for the commission to furnish him with the list and names of the underage and ineligible voters but it vehemently refused and ignored the said application.
    However, despite being served with court processes and hearing notices in the matter, INEC was neither represented in court nor file any defence.
    Delivering the judgment on Nov. 28 but a certified true copy sighted on Monday by NAN, Justice Egwuatu held that the conditions for qualification to be registered as a voter were stipulated in Sections 77 (2), and 117 (2) of the Constitution and Section 12 of the Electoral Act.
    According to him, the common features of these sections are that the voter must be a citizen of and residing in Nigeria and has attained the age of 18 years.
    “As I have found earlier in this judgment, the voters registered by the defendant in Exhibit ‘A’ are underage, that is, they have not attained the age of 18 years.
    “What this translates into is that the registration officers and an update officers of the defendant failed in their duties to carry out the registration of voters in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and the Electoral Act,” he said.

    Citing provisions of Section 120(1) of the Electoral Act, 2022, he said any officer who acted in breach of his or her official duty committed an offence and would be liable on conviction for a maximum fine of N500, 000 or imprisonment for a term of 12 months or both.(NAN)(www.nannews.ng)/ Flowerbudnews

  • Court voids Gov. Yusuf’s order against Doguwa, awards N25m damages

    Court voids Gov. Yusuf’s order against Doguwa, awards N25m damages

     

    Abuja: A Federal High Court (FHC), Abuja, on Friday, nullified the directive of Gov. Abba Yusuf of Kano State to review the state Attorney-General (A-G)’s legal advice on the alleged murder case earlier preferred against Rep Alhassan Doguwa (APC-Kano).

    Justice Donatus Okorowo, in a judgment, also awarded a N25 million damages against Gov. Yusuf for causing psychological pain and damage to Doguwa.

    Justice Okorowo also gave “an order of perpetual injunction, restraining the respondents from further interfering with the fundamental rights of the applicant whatsoever.”

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Doguwa, who represents Doguwa/Tundun Wada Federal Constituency of Kano State, was, on Feb. 28, arrested at the Mallam Aminu Kano International Airport, while boarding a flight to Abuja.

    The police had said they received a report that he led thugs to set ablaze the secretariat of the New Nigeria People’s Party (NNPP) in Kano.
    Two persons were said to have died in the incident.

    Although the legislator denied any wrongdoing, he was arraigned in March at a magistrate court in Kano and was later remanded in prison.
    He was granted bail in the sum of N500 million by a FHC, Kano after a few days in prison.

    However, the charges were withdrawn after the prosecution said it could not “find sufficient evidence to link Doguwa with the said offences.”

    But the lawmaker, through his lawyer, Afam Osigwe, SAN, filed a fresh suit marked: FHC/ABJ/CS/831/23 to seek for an order enforcing his fundamental rights before the Abuja court, following a hint about an attempt to re-arrest him.

    In the suit, the lawmaker, sued the Attorney-General of the Federation (AGF), the Inspector-General (I-G) of Police, the Executive Governor of Kano State and the A-G as 1st to 4th defendants respectively.

    Doguwa had sought the protection of the court against alleged plan by the state government to rearrest and detain him in connection with the electoral violence that ensued during the presidential and national assembly elections leading to the death of some people in the state.

    Justice Okorowo had, on June 20, ordered the parties in the suit to maintain status pending the hearing and determination of the substantive matter. The order followed a motion ex-parte moved by Osigwe.

    But the governor and the A-G, in their counter affidavit argued by their lawyer, M. K. Umar, said that Doguwa was not being invited because of the violence that erupted during the Feb. 25 presidential and national assembly elections in Kano or on the firearm issue.

    Umar said contrary Osigwe’s argument, Doguwa was wanted in Kano to answer to the allegation of homicide preferred against him by the state government.

    The lawyer said there were emerging new facts which needed to be investigated and that the A-G had the power to review the case in the wake of the emerging facts.
    But Osigwe disagreed with Umar, stating that the police report on the incident, attached as Exhibit 10, exonerated his client of any wrong doing.
    The senior lawyer, who alleged political witch-hunt against Doguwa, said his fundamental right as enshrined in the law was threatened by the 3rd and 4th respondents.
    Delivering the judgement, Justice Okorowo agreed with the plaintiff that it was the same offence which the lawmaker was exonerated that the governor and the A-G planned to review.
    Quoting from the exhibit, the judge said the police (2nd resoobdent in the suit) stated that they “cannot not find sufficient evidence to link Doguwa with those offences and that the allegation that he killed the victims cannot be substantiated.”
    He said while the court did not doubt the powers of the A-G to review a case, the court would not allow using a constitutional means to achieve an unconstitutional purpose.

    According to the judge, the attempt to re-arrest him contravenes Section 46 of the constitution.
    “It is hereby declared that the purported action of the 3rd and 4th respondents to review the legal advice dated 23rd May, 2023, and indeed the actual review of the legal advice dated May 23, 2023, with a view to arrest, detain, and prosecute the applicant on a fathom charge and without regards to the report of the 2nd respondent (I-G) is illegal, unlawful, wrongful, unconstitutional and void.

    ”It amounts to an infraction of the applicant’s constitutional right to human dignity, personal liberty and freedom of movement.

    “An order of perpetual injunction is hereby granted restraining the respondents, themselves, and by agents, howsoever described from further inviting, arresting or detaining the applicant with a view to review the 4th respondent legal advice dated 23 May, 2023, in so far as the respondents do proffer fresh evidence against the applicant.

    “An order of perpetual injunction restraining the respondents from further interfering with the fundamental rights of the applicant whatsoever.
    “An order of this honourable court is hereby granted nullifying the purported 3rd respondent directive to review the fourth respondent legal advice dated May 23, 2023, with a view to arrest the applicant.
    “General damages of 25 million only against the 3rd respondent only for causing the psychological pain and damage to the applicant,” the judge declared.(NAN)(www.nannnews.ng) / Flowerbudnews

  • Bayelsa poll: Suit seeking to disqualify Diri stalled, adjourned until Feb. 19

    Bayelsa poll: Suit seeking to disqualify Diri stalled, adjourned until Feb. 19

     

    Abuja:  The suit seeking the disqualification of Gov. Douye Diri of Bayelsa and his deputy, Lawrence Ewhrudjakpo, on Thursday, could not proceed at a Federal High Court, Abuja.

    The matter, which was on number 16 on the cause list before Justice Emeka Nwite, was however fixed for Feb. 19, 2024, for hearing.

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that less than nine days to the Nov. 11 Bayelsa governorship election, a fresh suit seeking Diri and Ewhrudjakpo’s disqualification commenced before Justice Nwite.

    Justice Nwite had, on Nov. 3, fixed today (Nov. 30) for hearing after the judge granted the ex-parte motion moved by plaintiff’s counsel, Ifeanyi Nwosu, seeking a leave to serve Diri and Ewhrudjakpo at the Government House in Bayelsa, through courier service.

    The suit, marked: FHC/ABJ/CS/1448/23 and filed by a Bayelsan woman, Blessing Clement Azibanagbal through her lawyer, Nsowu, listed Diri, Ewhrudjakpo, PDP and Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) as 1st to 4th defendants respectively.

    The suit sought an order of mandatory injunction, directing INEC to remove the names of Diri and Ewhrudjakpo as PDP’s candidates in the Nov. 11 poll.

    It also sought an order of perpetual injunction restraining INEC, its agents, privies or whosoever called, from further publishing their names as standard bearers for the party in the forthcoming election in Bayelsa.

    It further sought a declaration that Ewhrudjakpo was not qualified to run as deputy governor under the PDP.

    Azibanagbal, in the originating summons dated Oct. 26 and filed on Oct. 30, sought a declaration that Ewhrudjakpo was also not qualified to be a running mate with Diri.
    Besides, she prayed the court to declare that Ewhrudjakpo had multiple of names without any evidence to proof “that he is the same person.”
    She, therefore, urged the court to declare that the PDP had no candidate in the poll.
    But the PDP, in a notice of preliminary objection dated Nov. 28 and filed Nov. 30 through its lawyer, A.K. Ajibade, SAN, prayed the court to dismiss or strike out the suit for being statue-barred.
    It also urged the court to dismiss the suit for not disclosing reasonable cause of action against the defendants.

    Giving five grounds, the PDP argued that Azibanagbal’s case was founded on pre-election matter and the time prescribed by the constitution to initiate such suit had elapsed.
    It argued that the court lacked jurisdiction to hear and determine a suit that was already statute-barred.

    “This honourable court lacks jurisdiction to hear and determine a suit where and when the plaintiff’s suit failed to disclose cause of action and/or reasonable cause of action,” it said.(NAN)(www.nannews.ng) / Flowerbudnews

  • Lockdown: Court orders minister to provide details of N535.8m school feeding spending

    Lockdown: Court orders minister to provide details of N535.8m school feeding spending

     

     

    Abuja: A Federal High Court, Abuja has ordered Dr Betta Edu, the Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development, to release details of how the sum of N535.8 million was expended on feeding of school children during COVID-19 lockdown.

    Justice Nkeonye Maha, in a judgment, directed the minister and the ministry to furnish a civil society group with parts of the information sought in line with Section 25(1) of the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act, 2011.

    Justice Maha held that the minister’s failure to respond to the group’s letter dated Aug. 6, 2020 or even give reason for the refusal to respond to the request as prescribed under the FOI Act contravened the provisions of Section 4(a) and (b) of the act.

    “In view of all the matters before me and flowing from the objectives of the FOI Act 2011, the court hereby orders the 1st and 2nd defendants, in line with Section 25(1) of the FOI Act, to furnish the plaintiff with the information sought in Reliefs 3(a), (b), (c), (d),” she declared.

    The judge also ordered the minister to comply with the orders of the court within 21 days upon receipt of the orders.
    She, however, refused to grant “Reliefs 3(e), (f) and (g) of the plaintiff.”

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the Incorporated Trustees of Kingdom Human Rights Foundation International had filed the suit marked: FHC/ABJ/CS/1162/2020 following alleged refusal of the then Minister, Hajia Sadiya Umar-Farouq, and her ministry to respond to the information sought.

    Umar-Farouq was the minister under the Muhammadu Buhari-led government.
    The group alleged that independent investigation and information available to it “revealed that the so-called modified and implemented school feeding programme during lockdown against coronavirus pandemic was a scam, cover-up and well-articulated fiction to embezzle public funds.”

    It said that the development was contrary to the statement made by Umar-Farouq during the taskforce briefing on COVID-19 on Aug. 3, 2020.
    Therefore, in the originating summons, the group sued the minister, the ministry and the Presidential Taskforce on COVID-19 as 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants respectively.

    Also joined in the suit were the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF) and Independent Corrupt Practice and other related offences Commission (ICPC) as 4th and 5th defendants.

    The group sought an order of mandamus compelling the 1st defendant (minister) to immediately release and make available to it all the information and documents requested in its application letter to wit:

    “a. Details, accompanied with documentary evidence of how the N523,273,800 million was spent on school feeding programme during the COVID-19 LOCKDOWN in three states following presidential directive as disclosed to Nigerians by the 1st defendant during the Presidential Taskforce on Covid-19 briefing of Monday, 3rd August, 2020 in Abuja.
    “b. Details with the aid of documentary evidence disclosing how the said N523,273,800 million was dispatched/distributed to the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200. 00 to wit:”In the FCT, 29,609 households were impacted; 37,589 households in Lagos and 60,391 in Ogun, making a total of 124,589 households impacted between May 14, and July 6. ‘if 124,589 households received take-home rations valued at N4,200, the amount will be N523,273,800.’
    “¢. Facts with the aid of documentary evidence, disclosing whether the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200 received it in cash or if they received food items.
    “d. If the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200 received it by cash, facts with the aid of documentary evidence, including state by state photographs of those distributing and those receiving, disclosing whether they were given cash of N4,200 or food items valued N4,200.
    “e. Should the 1st defendant claim that the 124,589 households received N4,200 by bank transfer, facts disclosing that the N4,200 was paid into their various bank accounts, including disclosing the bank account numbers of the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at 4,200 each.
    “f. Phone numbers of the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200 or the phone numbers of their heads of family.
    “g. State by state addresses of the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200 to enable the plaintiff immediately confirm if they received the items.”
    The group said it instituted the suit in the overall public interest and promotion of rule of law, accountability, probity transparency and strengthening constitutional democracy and good governance.
    Responding the minister and the ministry, in their counter affidavit, argued that they did not refuse to provide the information sought as the information had been disclosed in their counter affidavit.
    They also argued that information sought by the plaintiff which bordered on addresses and phone numbers of beneficiaries were personal information and that such disclosure was exempted under Section 14 of FOI Act.
    They corrected that the total sum was N535, 873, 800 for 127, 789 households and not 523, 273, 800 for 124, 589 as alleged by the group.
    They, however, said that they did not disburse cash but food items.
    Delivering the judgment, Justice Maha struck out the names of 3rd, 4th and 5th defendants’ from the suit, the plaintiff, having failed to disclose a cause of action against them.
    The judge, in the decision delivered on Oct. 30 but the certified true copy (CTC) sighted on Wednesday, said the suit succeeded in part.
    She agreed with the argument of the minister and the ministry that the 127, 789 households had not consented to the disclosure of their personal details as required by law.
    She also refused to grant the request for the release of bank account numbers of the beneficiaries, having stated that no cash was disbursed.
    But Justice Maha held that there was nothing before the court to show how the said food items were disbursed and the defendants had not proved nor shown how the said N535, 873, 800 was distributed to the beneficiaries.
    “The 1st and 2nd defendants merely stated facts without proof of how the said sum was allegedly spent.

    “All these lapses give room for conjecture and speculation, and the court does not act on speculation; rather on material evidence placed before it,” she said, citing Section 167 of the Evidence Act.

    She, therefore, granted Reliefs (a), (b), (c), and (d) above but declined to grant Reliefs (e), (f) and (g).(NAN)(www.nannews.ng) (Flowerbudnews)

  • Lockdown: Court orders minister to provide details of N535.8m school feeding spending

    Lockdown: Court orders minister to provide details of N535.8m school feeding spending

    By Taiye Agbaje

     A Federal High Court, Abuja has ordered Dr Betta Edu, the Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development, to release details of how the sum of N535.8 million was expended on feeding of school children during COVID-19 lockdown.
    Justice Nkeonye Maha, in a judgment, directed the minister and the ministry to furnish a civil society group with parts of the information sought in line with Section 25(1) of the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act, 2011.
    Justice Maha held that the minister’s failure to respond to the group’s letter dated Aug. 6, 2020 or even give reason for the refusal to respond to the request as prescribed under the FOI Act contravened the provisions of Section 4(a) and (b) of the act.
    “In view of all the matters before me and flowing from the objectives of the FOI Act 2011, the court hereby orders the 1st and 2nd defendants, in line with Section 25(1) of the FOI Act, to furnish the plaintiff with the information sought in Reliefs 3(a), (b), (c), (d),” she declared.
    The judge also ordered the minister to comply with the orders of the court within 21 days upon receipt of the orders.
    She, however, refused to grant “Reliefs 3(e), (f) and (g) of the plaintiff.”
    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the Incorporated Trustees of Kingdom Human Rights Foundation International had filed the suit marked: FHC/ABJ/CS/1162/2020 following alleged refusal of the then Minister, Hajia Sadiya Umar-Farouq, and her ministry to respond to the information sought.
    Umar-Farouq was the minister under the Muhammadu Buhari-led government.
    The group alleged that independent investigation and information available to it “revealed that the so-called modified and implemented school feeding programme during lockdown against coronavirus pandemic was a scam, cover-up and well-articulated fiction to embezzle public funds.”
    It said that the development was contrary to the statement made by Umar-Farouq during the taskforce briefing on COVID-19 on Aug. 3, 2020.
    Therefore, in the originating summons, the group sued the minister, the ministry and the Presidential Taskforce on COVID-19 as 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants respectively.
    Also joined in the suit were the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF) and Independent Corrupt Practice and other related offences Commission (ICPC) as 4th and 5th defendants.
    The group sought an order of mandamus compelling the 1st defendant (minister) to immediately release and make available to it all the information and documents requested in its application letter to wit:
    “a. Details, accompanied with documentary evidence of how the N523,273,800 million was spent on school feeding programme during the COVID-19 LOCKDOWN in three states following presidential directive as disclosed to Nigerians by the 1st defendant during the Presidential Taskforce on Covid-19 briefing of Monday, 3rd August, 2020 in Abuja.
    “b. Details with the aid of documentary evidence disclosing how the said N523,273,800 million was dispatched/distributed to the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200. 00 to wit:”In the FCT, 29,609 households were impacted; 37,589 households in Lagos and 60,391 in Ogun, making a total of 124,589 households impacted between May 14, and July 6. ‘if 124,589 households received take-home rations valued at N4,200, the amount will be N523,273,800.’
    “¢. Facts with the aid of documentary evidence, disclosing whether the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200 received it in cash or if they received food items.
    “d. If the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200 received it by cash, facts with the aid of documentary evidence, including state by state photographs of those distributing and those receiving, disclosing whether they were given cash of N4,200 or food items valued N4,200.
    “e. Should the 1st defendant claim that the 124,589 households received N4,200 by bank transfer, facts disclosing that the N4,200 was paid into their various bank accounts, including disclosing the bank account numbers of the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at 4,200 each.
    “f. Phone numbers of the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200 or the phone numbers of their heads of family.
    “g. State by state addresses of the 124,589 households whom the 1st defendant claimed received take-home rations valued at N4,200 to enable the plaintiff immediately confirm if they received the items.”
    The group said it instituted the suit in the overall public interest and promotion of rule of law, accountability, probity  transparency and strengthening constitutional democracy and good governance.
    Responding the minister and the ministry, in their counter affidavit, argued that they did not refuse to provide the information sought as the information had been disclosed in their counter affidavit.
    They also argued that information sought by the plaintiff which bordered on addresses and phone numbers of beneficiaries were personal information and that such disclosure was exempted under Section 14 of FOI Act.
    They corrected that the total sum was N535, 873, 800 for 127, 789 households and not 523, 273, 800 for 124, 589 as alleged by the group.
    They, however, said that they did not disburse cash but food items.
    Delivering the judgment, Justice Maha struck out the names of 3rd, 4th and 5th defendants’ from the suit, the plaintiff, having failed to disclose a cause of action against them.
    The judge, in the decision delivered on Oct. 30 but the certified true copy (CTC) sighted on Wednesday, said the suit succeeded in part.
    She agreed with the argument of the minister and the ministry that the 127, 789 households had not consented to the disclosure of their personal details as required by law.
    She also refused to grant the request for the release of bank account numbers of the beneficiaries, having stated that no cash was disbursed.
    But Justice Maha held that there was nothing before the court to show how the said food items were disbursed and the defendants had not proved nor shown how the said N535, 873, 800 was distributed to the beneficiaries.
    “The 1st and 2nd defendants merely stated facts without proof of how the said sum was allegedly spent.
    “All these lapses give room for conjecture and speculation, and the court does not act on speculation; rather on material evidence placed before it,” she said, citing Section 167 of the Evidence Act.
    She, therefore, granted Reliefs (a), (b), (c), and (d) above but declined to grant Reliefs (e), (f) and (g).
    NAN
  • Niger Assembly: Appeal Court sacks Suleiman Wanchiko, declares Bako Kasim wimmer

    Niger Assembly: Appeal Court sacks Suleiman Wanchiko, declares Bako Kasim wimmer

     

    Abuja:   The Court of Appeal sitting in Abuja has sacked Suleiman Wanchiko of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) as the winner of Bida I (North) State Constituency election in Niger and declared Bako Kasim of All Progressives Congress (APC) as the winner of the poll.

    The three-member panel, while delivering the judgment through Justice Bature Isa-Gafai, held Wanchiko’s appeal was unmeritorious.

    The appellate court agreed with Kasim’s counsel, Johnson Usman, SAN, that Wanchiko, having presented a forged testimonial to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), ought to be disqualified from contesting the election.

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that INEC had declared Wanchiko the winner of the Bida I (North) Constituency poll for the Niger State House of Assembly election conducted on March 18.

    The electoral umpire had declared Wanchiko as the winner with 12, 062 votes as against 11, 820 votes scored by Kasim.

    Dissatisfied with the INEC’s declaration, Kasim and APC, through their Counsel, Mr Usman, approached the state’s election petition tribunal via petition number: EPT/NG/SHA/11/2023 between Bako Kasim and another Vs. Suleiman Muhammad Wanchiko and another.

    Kasim filed the petition on the grounds that Wanchiko was not qualified to contest in the election in that he submitted forged testimonial to INEC and that the election was invalid by reason of non-compliance with the Electoral Act, 2022.

    At the end of trial, the tribunal found merit in the petitioners’ arguments and disqualified Wanchiko and ordered a re-run without him.

    Not satisfied with the judgment of the tribunal, Wanchiko, through his counsel, Aliyu Lemu, SAN, approached the Court of Appeal, praying the court to set aside the decision of the tribunal.

    But Kasim’s lawyer urged the court to dismiss the appeal and return his client as the winner of the election.

    The appellate court upheld Usman’s argument that Wanchiko, having been disqualified, the proper order was to return Kasim as the winner of the poll and directed INEC to issue him a Certificate of Return.(NAN)(www.nannews.ng)/ Flowerbudnews

  • Ibeanu Urges West African EMBs to Prioritise Post-election Lessons to Deepen Democracy

    Ibeanu Urges West African EMBs to Prioritise Post-election Lessons to Deepen Democracy

     

     

    By Paul Ejime

    (Ejime is a Global Affairs Analyst and pioneer Senior Advisor, Communications and Advocacy to ECONEC

    With elections increasingly becoming triggers and drivers of political conflicts and instability in West Africa, Okechukwu Ibeanu, a Professor of Political Science and expert on election management and administration has charged Election Management Bodies (EMBs) in the region to prioritise electoral reforms and lessons learnt to improve the quality and outcome of elections.

    “EMBs in West Africa should take seriously the implementation of the important lessons offered by PEARL (Post-election Audit, Review and Learning), he said, adding that the “hard-won democracy” in the region should not be taken for granted.

    In a Keynote to a Symposium themed: “Institutionalising Lesson-Learning Processes for Improved Electoral Processes,” which preceded the just-concluded 9th Biennial General Assembly of the ECOWAS Network of Electoral Commissions (ECONEC) in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire, Ibeanu, a former National Commissioner with Nigeria’s Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), explained that “the purpose of all these lessons is to improve our elections and democracy through electoral reform.”

    “However, we need to rethink how we understand electoral reform,” he told the gathering of members of EMBs, election specialists and representatives of development partners that support elections in Africa.

    “Presently, there is too much emphasis on changing the law, bringing in new regulations and altering procedures. But it seems to me that we need to shift emphasis more to democratic reforms. This will call for mechanisms necessary to ensure compliance with the law and empowering citizens more to defend democracy,” he observed.

    Four of the 15-nation Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) are currently under military rule coupled with perennial election-related violence, polarising contestations and disruptive legal disputes raising concerns that democracy is on the decline in the region.

    According to the keynote speaker, “There are indeed persistent threats lurking everywhere. These, ironically, include agencies and individuals put in charge of nurturing democracy. As important as election is, it is not sufficient to guarantee democracy. Popular support is always needed and that is not unrelated to the ability of democratic governments to deliver the basic needs of their citizens.”

    He said that election managers “have a responsibility to first deliver those governments in the right way. Consequently, constant reforms and improvements through information and experience sharing and peer-learning are needed to save both elections and democracy generally. If we fail to do so, we might lose this epoch of democracy as we did the immediate post-independence one.”

    Ibeanu identified ten transformational post-election lessons, which could be leveraged fix future elections and save democracy in the region.

    “The first lesson is that there is a persistent trust deficit. We, almost at the drop of a hat talk down on our processes, make unsubstantiated accusations against our EMBs and thereby erode public confidence in the process and outcome of elections. Yet, trust is at the very heart of elections,” he affirmed.

    According to him: “electoral process is to politics or democracy what the market is to the economy,” adding: …if the big political players, especially political parties and candidates continue to question the integrity of the EMB, the voters, who use their votes to invest in these candidates and parties, will soon lose confidence in the process and the value of the ballot will decline.”

    Ibeanu further noted that the “quality of an election cannot be divorced from the state of infrastructure, structure and culture of the country in which it is conducted.”

    Similarly, “the quality of rules affects the quality of elections – how and when they are made, their clarity, how they are interpreted and whether they hamstring the EMB,” he said.

    “Consequently, for good elections to happen,” he said: “rules must be made in advance and in good time; they must be publicly known, and all individuals and agencies must adhere strictly to them,” also adding that the “quality of elections depends on availing a level playing field for all” as well as “the existence of real, impartial opportunities for redressing grievances.”

    “Adequate and timely funding are at the heart of quality elections,” Ibeanu said, noting: “Paradoxically, Africa is poor, but its elections are becoming excessively expensive,” citing the 2017 elections in Liberia which cost about US$38.3 million, or almost 1.8% of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) that year.

    On technology, he explained that “digital technologies generally, and particularly as applied to election management, is a terrain of global power in which Africa is disadvantaged. This is so because Africa is essentially a consumer of digital technologies produced elsewhere. “

    Describing election as “a multistakeholder responsibility,” the professor said “what other agencies do or fail to do may be as important in determining the quality of elections as what the EMB does. Indeed, we deceive ourselves if we believe that what the election management body does or fails to do is necessarily the most critical thing in an election.”

    He further harped on the “moral responsibility of ruling parties and governments to make the electoral process free and fair for all players,” adding: …if they (ruling parties and governments) decide to muzzle the electoral process, who can really stand in their way? They control funds, security, the media and can buy or extract favourable court judgements.

    Therefore, it is an emerging consensus that ruling parties and governments must always recognize this moral burden and consciously act in the right manner,” Ibeanu stressed.

    In addition to effective implementation of post-election lessons, he also recommended an annual or biennial ECONEC Colloquium for Knowledge Sharing (ECKS), as a “basis for establishing a resource centre on election management for West Africa under ECONEC.”

    He also suggests that an electronic register of needs by EMBs and a separate register of skills available in EMBs in the region should be developed and circulated among ECONEC members to facilitate technical exchanges and support.

    A highlight of the Abidjan General Assembly was the election of Mohamed Kenewui Konneh, Chief Electoral Commissioner and Chair of the Electoral Commission for Sierra Leone (ECSL) as President of the ECONEC Steering Committee for the next two years.

    He replaced Cote d’Ivoire’s Ibrahime Coulibaly-Kuibiert who has served out his two-year term on the ECONEC role.

    Other members of the new Steering Committee are the heads of Electoral Commissions of Benin Republic (1st vice President), Cabo Verde (2nd vice President), Burkina Faso (Treasurer) and the Gambia (deputy Treasurer), while Serigne Mamadou Ka, the acting Head the ECOWAS Electoral Assistance Division (EAD), is to serve as Permanent Secretary of the Abuja-based ECONEC Secretariat.

    Konneh was 1st vice President on the Coulibaly-Kuibiert-led Steering Committee.

    One of his major assignments since assuming the ECSL chair in January 2020, was the conduct of Sierria Leone’s Presidential and legislative elections last July, with Commission declaring sitting President Julius Maada Bio re-elected for a second term.

    However, Sierra Leone’s major opposition party has rejected the official results alleging electoral malpractices.

    Also, some local and international observer Missions in their separate reports said the electoral process, particularly the results management lacked transparency.

    ECONEC was set up in 2008 to foster cooperation as well as knowledge, information and experience sharing among member States and to support ECOWAS in the realisation of its mandate on the promotion of electoral processes with integrity for the consolidation of democracy in the region. (Flowerbudnews)

    Ejime is a Global Affairs Analyst and pioneer Senior Advisor, Communications and Advocacy to ECONEC

  • Police disperse protesting Osun court workers, union declares strike

    Police disperse protesting Osun court workers, union declares strike

    Police operatives on Wednesday dispersed protesting members of the Judiciary Staff Union of Nigeria, Osun State branch, as the Chief Judge, Adepele Ojo, resumed back to her office.

     

    The protesters had since Monday paralysed activities in the State High Court in protest against alleged abuse of office and high-handedness by Ojo.

     

    But on Wednesday, Ojo made her way into the premises and the protesters who had left the gate to the premises open, upon realising that the CJ had entered, moved towards where her vehicle was being parked.

    Police operatives on the premises subsequently fired teargas to disperse the protesters and those at the scene ran in different directions.

     

    Addressing journalists after the incident, the Chairman, Osun JUSUN, Gbenga Eludire, said, “Following the action of the police and attitude of the Chief Judge, I, Comrade Gbenga Eludire, hereby ordered that workers in the sector should withdraw their service till further notice.”

     

    Police operatives on the premises subsequently fired teargas to disperse the protesters and those at the scene ran in different directions.

    Addressing journalists after the incident, the Chairman, Osun JUSUN, Gbenga Eludire, said, “Following the action of the police and attitude of the Chief Judge, I, Comrade Gbenga Eludire, hereby ordered that workers in the sector should withdraw their service till further notice.”

  • [Full list] Federal High Court releases new posting for judges

    [Full list] Federal High Court releases new posting for judges

    The Chief Judge of the Federal High Court (FHC), Justice John Tsoho, has released a new posting for judges in various divisions across the country.

     

    This follows the appointment of 23 new judges recently.

    Justice Tsoho, in a statement by the FHC’s Assistant Director of Information, Dr Catherine Oby-Christopher, directed the affected judges to report at their duty stations before the date of resumption after Christmas vacation.

    The statement partly reads, “Sequel to the appointment of 23 new judges, the Honorable Chief Judge of the Federal High Court, Hon. Justice John Terhemba Tsoho, has released a new posting of the court’s judges to various Divisions across the country.

     

    “The Chief Judge directed the affected judges to report at their duty stations before the date of resumption from the Christmas vacation, being the 8th day of January 2023.

     

    “His lordship wishes his fellow lordships a wonderful vacation in advance.

     

    See full list of the judges and their new postings below:

     

    ABUJA

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE J.T. TSOHO — Chief Judge

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE G.K. OLOTU

     

    3. HON. JUSTICE B.F.M. NYAKO

    4. HON. JUSTICE R.N. OFILI- AJUMOGOBIA

     

    5. HON. JUSTICE A.R. MOHAMMED

     

    6. HON. JUSTICE I. E. EKWO

     

    7. HON. JUSTICE D.U. OKOROWO

    8. HON. JUSTICE JOYCE OBEHI ABDULMALIK

     

    9. HON. JUSTICE JAMES KOLAWALE OMOTOSHO

     

    10. HON. JUSTICE EMEKA NWITE

     

    11. HON. JUSTICE OBIORA ATUEGWU EGWUATU

     

    12. HON. JUSTICE MOBOLAJI OLUBUKOLA OLAJUWON

    13. HON. JUSTICE NKEONYE EVELYN MAHA

     

    UMUAHIA -ABIA

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE SUNDAY ONU

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE MUSA KAKAKI

     

    YENAGOA — BAYELSA

    1. HON. JUSTICE ISA HAMMA ADAMA DASHEN

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE SALIM OLASUPO IBRAHIM

     

    BENIN -EDO

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE S. M. SHUAIBU

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE CHUKA AUSTINE OBIOZOR

    BIRNIN KEBBI.- KEBBI

     

    E. HON. JUSTICE EMMANUEL GAKKO

     

    KADUNA

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE R.M. AIKAWA

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE HAWAU BUHARI

    KANO

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE A.M. LIMAN

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE M.N. YUNUSA

     

    3. HON. JUSTICE S.A. AMOBEDA

     

    LAGOS

    1. HON. JUSTICE J.T. TSOHO – Chief Judge

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE A.O. FAJI

     

    3. HON. JUSTICE A. LEWIS -ALLAGOA

     

    4. HON. JUSTICE C.J. ANEKE

     

    5. HON. JUSTICE YELLIM S. BOGORO

    6. HON. JUSTICE DANIEL EMEKA OSIAGOR

     

    7. HON. JUSTICE AKINTAYO ALUKO

     

    8. HON. JUSTICE PETER ODO LIFU

     

    9. HON. JUSTICE ABIMBOLA O. AWOGBORO

     

    10. HON. JUSTICE DIPEOLU DEINDE ISAAC.

    11. HON. JUSTICE OGUNDARE KEHINDE OLAYIWOLA

     

    12. HON. JUSTICE IBRAHIM AHMAD KALA

     

    13. HON. JUSTICE OGAZI FRIDAY NKEMAKONAM

     

    ILORIN -KWARA

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE EVELYN NMASINULO ANYADIKE

    2. HON. JUSTICE ARIWOOLA OLUKAYODE JNR.

     

    AKURE – ONDO

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE TOYIN BOLAJI ADEGOKE.

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE OWOEYE ALEXANDER OLUSEYI

     

    IBADAN -OYO

    1. HON. JUSTICE UCHE N. AGOMOH

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE EKERETE UDOFOT AKPAN

     

    ABEOKUTA -OGUN

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE A.A. OKEKE

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE ADEFUNMILOLA ADEKEMI DEMI – AJAYI

    ADO -EKITI, EKITI

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE B.O. KUEWUMI

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE B.O. QUADRI

     

    ASABA- DELTA

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE F.A. OLUBANJO

    2. HON. JUSTICE AGBAJE OLUFUNMILOLA ADETUTU

     

    AWKA – ANAMBRA

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE NNAMDI DIMGBA

     

    ABAKALIKI – EBONYI

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE HYELADZIRA AJIYA NGANJUWA

    2. HON. JUSTICE M.T. SEGUN- BELLO

     

    OWERRI -IMO

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE INIEKENIMI NICHOLAS OWEIBO

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE WIGWE-OREH CHITURU JOY

     

    WARRI- DELTA

    HON. JUSTICE I.M. SANI

     

    PORT HARCOURT —RIVERS

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE P.I. AJOKU

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE E.A. OBILE

     

    3. HON. JUSTICE PHEOBE MSUEN AYUA

    4. HON. JUSTICE STEPHEN DAYLOP PAM

     

    5. HON. JUSTICE ADAMU TURAKI MOHAMMED

     

    6. HON. JUSTICE SA’ADATU IBRAHIM MARK

     

    CALABAR — CROSS – RIVER

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE I. L. OJUKWU

    2. HON. JUSTICE ROSEMARY O. DUGBO. OGHOGHORIE

     

    UYO — AKWA-IBOM

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE M.A. ONYETENU

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE ONAH CHIGOZIE SERGIUS

     

    MAKURDI – BENUE

    1. HON. JUSTICE M.S. ABUBAKAR

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE EGBE RAPHAEL JOSHUA.

     

    ENUGU

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE M.G. UMAR

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE F.O. GIWA- OGUNBANJO

    MAIDUGURI -BORNO

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE JUDE KANYIOH DAGAT

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE TIJJANI GARBA RINGIM

     

    YOLA- ADAMAWA:

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE SALEH KOGO IDRISSA

    2. HON. JUSTICE ABDULAZEEZ M. Z. ANKA

     

    BAUCHI

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE MUSA SULAIMAN LIMAN

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE AISHATU AUTA IBRAHIM

     

    KATSINA

    1. HON. JUSTICE AHMAD GAMA MAHMUD

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE HUSSAINI DADAN- GARBA

     

    GUSAU-ZAMFARA

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE AMINU BAPPA ALIYU

     

    JALINGO – TARABA

    1. HON. JUSTICE BALA KHALIFA- MOHAMMED USMAN

     

    MINNA -NIGER

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE GARBA AMINU

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE MUHAMMAD DAN- IGE

     

    LAFIA -NASARAWA

    1. HON. JUSTICE NEHIZENA IDEMUDIA AFOLABI

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE ANYALEWA ONOJA -ALAPA

     

    LOKOJA -KOGI

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE ABDU DOGO

     

    2. HON. JUSTICE ABIODUN JORDAN ADEYEMI

    ABIODUN JORDAN ADEYEMI

     

    JOS-PLATEAU

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE D.V. AGISHI

     

    2.HON. JUSTICE SHARON TANKO ISHAYA

     

    OSOGBO- OSUN:

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE N. AYO- EMMANUEL

    2. HON. JUSTICE MASHKUR SALISU

     

    SOKOTO

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE Z. B. ABUBAKAR

     

    GOMBE

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE HILLARY IDE OSHO OSHOMO

    2. HON. JUSTICE AMINA ALIYU MOHAMMAD

     

    DUTSE – JIGAWA

     

    1.HON. JUSTICE HASSAN DIKKO

     

    DAMATURU – YOBE:

     

    1. HON. JUSTICE FADIMA MURTALA AMINU

    2. HON. JUSTICE YILWA HAUWA JOSEPH.