Category: Health and Environment

  • NAFDAC Moves to Assist National Security, Partners NCTC  in Fight Against Drug Abuse etc, to Curb Terrorism

    NAFDAC Moves to Assist National Security, Partners NCTC  in Fight Against Drug Abuse etc, to Curb Terrorism

    Flowerbudnews

     

    By Biola Lawal
    Abuja (Flowerbudnews): The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) is partnering National Counter-terrorism Centre (NCTC) to tackle drug abuse, alcoholism and chemical misuse and ultimately, curb terrorism.

    NAFDAC DG, Prof. Moji Adeyeye, who was speaking during a visit to NCTC Headquarters in Abuja noted  that drug abuse, chemical misuse and alcoholism had been traced as major contributors to acts of terrorism,.

    Prof Adeyeye said that the visit to the NCTC was  to enhance and strengthen the already existing robust working partnership between the two organisations, a statement by Sayo Akintola, NAFDAC Resident Media Consultant disclosed.

    She expressed NAFDAC resolve to work with NCTC to combat the menace of drug abuse in the country, misuse of chemicals and alcoholism with their associated dangers to the wellbeing of Nigerians.

    ‘’The purpose of the visit is to strengthen the working partnership between the two agencies which have similar interests including but not limited to the fight against drug abuse, chemical misuse and alcoholism which have been traced as major contributors to acts of terrorism, said Prof Adeyeye.

    The NAFDAC Boss further expressed her agencys readiness to work with the Centre to achieve a common goal..

    Prof Adeyeye noted that the collaboration was very positive , recalling how she was told, about a year into her first tenure as DG by someone in a privileged position in the society that there was an abuse of Tramadol.

    She disclosed that NAFDAC was now using what is called ‘’Track and Trace’’,as the Traceability tool.

    ”NAFDAC has so far been recognized as the leading Agency in Africa in terms of use of barcoding to trace where the medicine goes from the manufacturer to the end user.”She stated.

    Exuding self-confidence in the system, Prof Adeyeye said” unless the user is not on planet earth, we can trace it. We have global positioning systems that can pinpoint the medicine to the nearest location”.

    Prof Adeyeye pointed out that ”this is so important because the use of narcotics can alter the minds of its users and can lead to extremism, terrorism, loss of lives and loss of livelihood.”

    While congratulating the National Coordinator of NCTC for the monumental achievement in building this new Centre, she said ‘’to me, this shows commitment to integration’’, noting that silos mentality was what we were doing or sometimes we still do it. We cannot work in silos.

    It is when we work together, that we bring agencies of government together and we get a lot of results’’.

    She pledged that the collaboration is guaranteed in terms of NAFDAC’s commitment and for this Centre in terms of research. She further added that, ‘’we can only do research in collaboration with other agencies or the academia which has been a major contributor to the growth of NAFDAC to higher grounds.’’

    ’This new Centre to me shows integration, noting that she instituted focus groups in NAFDAC because silo mentality was what we were doing or sometimes we still do it. We cannot work in silo

    “‘It is when we work together, we bring agencies of government together that we get a lot of results.

    She pledged that the collaboration is guaranteed in terms of NAFDAC and this Centre in terms of research, adding that we can only do research in collaboration with other agencies or the academia. The growth of NAFDAC is leading us to higher grounds.

    The National Coordinator of NCTC, Rear Admiral Yaminu Musa explained that the essence of the partnership is to draw up the modalities of partnership between the two agencies, stressing that ‘’It’s only when we partner with you, that you become aware that things we can do on your behalf then we can be called useful.

    According to him, the two agencies had some engagements in the past and some decisions were taken, asking rhetorically to what extent have the decisions been implemented and what are the factors mitigating against implementation of those not implemented that we can review because we are starting a new race”.

    He further said, this is the right time for the two agencies to review previous activities and be able to re-strategize and inform the new government on areas that needed further push whether it is policy push or strategy categorization of plans.


    Rear Admiral Yaminu Musa added, ‘’If we do it now and we do it right we will be setting the new government on that pedestal to understanding us better and for us to be able to deliver more for the government.

    He gave the history of the centre which started as a directorate under the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) and now established as the National Counter Terrorism Centre. He highlighted the milestones of the Centre and recognised NAFDAC as a formidable stakeholder in the centres evolution and development of some of its policies in addressing some issues of insecurity in the country.

    He enthused that the centre intends to partner with research-based institutions like NAFDAC in many areas and access global support to be domiciled at relevant institutions that require it for the purpose of operational use, training purpose, and research, including equipment.

    The meeting also discussed issues on how importation could be controlled, the necessary agencies to pass through when importing and the documents to be obtained before importation could be deemed to be lawful.

    He disclosed that his Centre held strategy meetings with other agencies of government, noting that this is the first we are having it at the level of the two heads of government agencies.

    In a related development, officials of NAFDAC busted peddlers of unauthorized chemicals in Lagos where a good number of arrests were made.

    If it is restricted chemical, we have got to monitor it when it comes in; when moving it from one place to another NAFDAC also monitors that transfer because chemicals can be used to do many bad things, said Prof Adeyeye.

    She added that some of them are precursors to narcotics while some of them may be precursors to making bombs.

    She said NAFDAC is very stringent on regulation of chemicals to protect the nation, adding that we are very stringent on regulatory management of chemicals which include inspection, testing and approval and post approval surveillance.

    The fact that we have given someone license does not mean we have to fold our arms. We have to keep checking to make sure that they are still abiding with regulations.

    As chemicals are essential for our use Prof Adeyeye noted that they are also delicate and dangerous, adding that this is why it must be ensured that only genuine chemicals are available and are properly handled, stored, and managed.

    This is why NAFDAC ensures that it employs the strategy of inspection, investigation and enforcement, post marketing surveillance as well as sensitization to curb the activities of erring manufacturers and peddlers of unapproved chemical products who either deliberately circumvent the agency to sell unwholesome regulated products to the public or due to ignorance or lack of sensitization do not toe the lawful path in dealing in NAFDAC regulated products.

    She said chemical, drug or food manufacturers are encouraged to join an association. She emphasized that they are not forced to join a particular association.

    She urged them to join trade associations so that when the Agency is disseminating information the associat1ion will be able to distribute it amongst its members, noting that Its easier to control when there is an association.

    Though we dont insist that client should join a particular association, but they need to be part of one. Chemical manufacturers have an association and we have had a couple of stakeholders meetings. The importance of chemicals is underscored at this meeting and the importance of doing things right is important at that meeting.

    She insisted that whether its restricted or unrestricted chemical, the Agency must carry out inspection of the warehouse, issue port permit and assess the storage condition because the temperature can be harsh, noting that what may not break down in one year, if put it in a tropical environment, it will break down in six months or less.

    ‘’We have to keep checking to make sure that they are still abiding with regulations, she said.(Flowerbudnews)

  • NAFDAC assures safety of all brands of Indomie Noodles produced in Nigeria

    NAFDAC assures safety of all brands of Indomie Noodles produced in Nigeria

    By Aderogba George

    The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has assured consumers  of the safety of all brands of Indomie Noodles produced in the country.
    This was made known in a statement released by the agency resident media consultant of the agency, Mr Olusayo Akintola, in Abuja on Thursday.
    Akintola disclosed that the assurance was given by the Director-General of NAFDAC, Prof Mojisola Adeyeye, during the agency’s quarterly interactive session with Manufacturer Association of Nigeria (MAN) in Lagos.
    The D-G particularly assured on safety of the staple food consumed mostly among children and some adult, adding that they need not exercise fear while consuming.
    She said that the agency had revealed that the Indomie noodles produced in Nigeria was not implicated  in the recalls in Malaysia and Taiwan,  and implored Nigerians to always eat safe.
    Adeyeye disclosed that she loved to eat good food and take medicine, but she must be sure that such food and medicine she was going to take were certified.
    She explained that immediately the news of the recalls of Indomie Noodles from Malaysia and Taiwan got to Nigeria, she directed some directors in the agency to begin tripartite discussions with the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN).
    Adeyeye said that samples of the noodles and seasonings (spices) were collected by the agency for laboratory analysis, adding that the agency had run all the necessary tests.
    “We needed a chemical standard.
    “It’s all science. We are a science organisation, and our processes are science driven.
    “We cannot conduct our own Nigerian science. No. We have to use the international standard chemical agents.”
    According to her, the agency is highly sensitive in terms of food safety, adding that it has to make sure that it does the right thing, regulatory wise.
    Adeyeye disclosed that NAFDAC officials went round and took samples from the market, adding that there  were suitcase importers that could have brought such products into the country without the known of the agency.
    The NAFDAC boss emphasised that the agency did not ban importation of Indomie during the recent Taiwan and Malaysia episode where many people died after consuming Indomie Noodle.
    She said that noodles generally had been banned by the Federal Government many years before she assumed office as D-G NAFDAC, with the aim of protecting the local manufacturing sector.
    Adeyeye emphasised that the implicated foreign noodles are not in Nigeria, hence, the locally produced noodles are safe for human consumption.
    “We are improving on what will make our people healthier. Whatever we put into our food will affect us. Whether positively or otherwise’’.
    The D-G however, urged Nigerian manufacturers to strive to bring quality into their products, stressing that quality would create opportunity to trade globally as Nigeria market is the largest in Africa.
    She disclosed that regulatory agencies of several countries had  been coming to NAFDAC to make enquiries about bringing their goods to sell in Nigeria.
    She, therefore,  urged the MAN  to take the advantage to generate foreign exchange for the nation’s economy.
    Adeyeye particularly urged MAN to take the bull by the horn with the Food, Beverage, and Tobacco sector and Chemical and Pharmaceutical sector to take the lead, saying that “Nigeria can lead Africa in terms of trade with its effort”.
    NAN
  • NAFDAC bursts Baban Aisha production factory, impounds equipment

    NAFDAC bursts Baban Aisha production factory, impounds equipment

    By Aderogba George

    The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), on Wednesday burst Baban Aisha (a Local herbs producer) production factory in Tarfa community, along Kaduna-Abuja road.
    NAFDAC investigation and enforcement unit which carried out the operation along with its Kaduna state office,  stated that the operation followed a complain they received about the production factory.

    Mr Umar Sulaiman, Team leader (Federal Task Force), Investigative and Enforcement, NAFDAC, said the operation was a normal routine work of the agency to safeguard the health of the nation.

    According to him, “we went into action after investigations, and had the factory raided. The factory is called Sacramultilink Ltd., owned by Dr Salisu Sani, Nawagini Baban Aisha, who sells herbal medicine.
    “We are all here for one purpose and that is to safeguard the health of the nation. Upon our arrival here, we found a lot of violation of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), production of herbal medicine with expired licence.
    “We also witnessed an illegal production of some of the products which has not been registered with NAFDAC, along with poor hygiene practices and that is why we took this step.
    “We are going to seal this place and arrest any responsible officer here. This facility was registered but for only one product then, NAFDAC registration number was issued to the man and since then we have not seen him again.
    “He had gone ahead to produce other products, placing the same approved number for a particular product on other products. This is not right, it is not in best practices,” Sulaiman said.
    He disclosed that officials from the state office also come for inspection, and that anytime they come, they would give directives to the factory and it will comply, but after some time, the factory will go back to it normal sharp practices.
    Sulaiman stated that the renovation going on the factory may have been due to a viral video going round, compiled by one investigative journalist that Baban Aisha was producing substandard local herbs.
    Mr Nasiru Mato, State Coordinator, NAFDAC, Kaduna state, disclosed that the listing status of Baban Aisha product expired since 2018, and that he came for the renewal of the product licence.
    Mato said that upon Baban Aisha’s arrival to the agency office in Kaduna, he was given some compliance paper to fill before the renewal and approval.
    He said that the agency’s officials were at the factory upon the complain received on the same product, adding that the product had fallen below GMP, standard and below expectation of consumers.
    “So under this condition, we had no option than to seal the entire premises, evacuate all related equipment and facilities used for production.
    “GMP is a criteria for product registration, it must meet laid down standard,” Mato said.
    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that some of the equipment which NAFDAC moved away from the factory are one HD injection polythene 25kg, and one HDPE polythene 25kg.
    It also took away sacks with labels, Hana big box scale, speakers used in advertising the products, work master heat gun, and packaging bottles.
    Others are three pieces of portrait photograph, three copies of sales book, two packet of receipt booklet and four burning kettles.
    NAN
  • Dietician charges NAFDAC to regulate mode of processing cow hide into “ponmo”

    Dietician charges NAFDAC to regulate mode of processing cow hide into “ponmo”

    By Dorcas Elusogbon

    A dietician, Dr Salami Akorede, has called on NAFDAC to regulate the mode of processing cow hide into “ponmo’’ for human consumption.

    Akorede is the Director, Dietetics Department at Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital, Ile-Ife, Osun.

    He told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) at Ile-Ife on Saturday that the popular mode of burning cow hide on naked fire to produce “ponmo’’ was deleterious to health.

    He stressed that the process of burning cow hide on naked fire made the product to become potential source of cancer when consumed regularly.

    “Where it is well processed, `ponmo’ is a good source of protein, water, energy and micronutrients which contain fibre that aid digestion.

    “In producing `ponmo’, processors should regulate the exposure of the cow hide to naked fire so as to minimise the formation of nitrates on them.

    “ `Ponmo’ can also serve as alternative to meat as it is cheap and affordable.’’ Dr Akorede said.

    The dietician urged consumers to ensure they took `ponmo’ alongside other protein-rich sources like meat, fish, crayfish and soya balls to complement their protein supply.

    He charged the Federal Government to reduce taxes on fish and chicken so as to make them affordable as source of protein.

    “More people should be encouraged to take to animal husbandry to reduce the in-take of `ponmo’, however,’’ Akorede said. (NAN)

  • Desist from use of dangerous herbal preparations, NAFDAC warns public

    Desist from use of dangerous herbal preparations, NAFDAC warns public

    The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control, NAFDAC, has appealed to the public to desist from the use of dangerous herbal preparations being sold in open places across the country.

     

    This came as the agency assured that it was doing everything to ensure that only safe and efficacious medicine, wholesome food, and quality-regulated products are sold and used by Nigerians.

    Speaking at a press conference, Monday, in Abuja, NAFDAC Director General,Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, solicited the support of health practitioners, community leaders, religious leaders, the press, and all stakeholders to continue to educate their wards and family members to desist from patronizing quacks and hawkers of medicines on the street.

    The event was held by the agency to brief the media on the arrest of one Alhaji Salisu Sani, a herbal medicine practitioner, otherwise known as Baban Aisha, for manufacturing herbal medicine with expired registration licence and illegal advertisement and sale of Sacra Herbs Oral Liquid.

     

    She said Alhaji Sani was arrested when the agency recently received reports and concerns on Sacra Herbs oral liquid, popularly called Baban Aisha, following a media investigative report.

     

    Prof. Adeyeye,who said her agency had commenced a nationwide mop-up of the Sacra Herbs in circulation, added:”We have also intensified crack down on all illegal manufacturers and distributors of herbal preparation and other unregistered preparations, with a view to bringing the perpetrators to book and minimize the usage of the substance.”

     

    “I would like to appeal to all, particularly the vulnerable group to desist from the use of this dangerous herbal preparation. Be assured that NAFDAC is doing everything to ensure that only safe and efficacious medicine, wholesome food, and quality regulated products are sold and used by Nigerians.

     

    “I want to assure Nigerians that NAFDAC is doing everything to ensure that only safe medicine and wholesome food of the right quality are sold to our citizenry. I would also like to use this opportunity to solicit for the support of health practitioners, community leaders, religious leaders, the press, and all stakeholders to continue to educate their wards and family members to desist from patronizing quacks and hawkers of medicines on the street. Let me also use the medium to thank the gentlemen and ladies of the press and civil societies for their support to NAFDAC in this regard

    We further advise consumers of NAFDAC regulated products to be watchful of drug, food, and other regulated products they purchase and should not hesitate to report any suspicious activities within their environment to the nearest NAFDAC office,”she said.

     

    She recalled that”NAFDAC was established by Act Cap N1 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 2014 to regulate and control the manufacture, importation, exportation, advertisement, distribution, sale and use of food, drugs, cosmetics, medical devises, bottled water, detergent, and chemicals (referred to as regulated products).”

     

    Throwing mor light on the operations of the herbal medicine company,Prof. Adeyeye said:”

    In 2018 the Agency received an application from Sacra Multi-Links Ltd, Layin Alhaji Hamza Mai Bread, Tafa Kagarko LGA, Kaduna State for the registration of its product Sacra Herbs oral liquid. Following regulatory protocols, the Agency granted listing approval with NAFDAC registration number A7-2590L for the Sacra Herbs oral liquid for the purpose of management of pile and associated pains. The notification of the registration of the product was granted on the 6th September, 2018 valid till 12th September, 2019.

     

    “The company on the 12th August, 2020 applied for renewal of its licence. Following regulatory audit of the company’s production facility, compliance directives were issued to them for non-conformers observed in the facility for which the company was expected to correct. The company, however, did not correct the lapses observed, following which the product registration licence was not renewed.

     

    “The agency also did not receive any application for advertisement of the Sacra herb to warrant the illegal advertisement of the herbal preparation. It is worthy of note that the Sacra herb which licence expired in 2019 was approved for the management of pile and associated pains, while the company went beyond bound prescribing the medicines for unfounded indications such as for the treatment of Waist pains, Typhoid, Ulcer, Pile, Toilet infection etc.

    Following the viral social media outburst on the nefarious activities of Sacra Multi Links, the Investigation and Enforcement Directorate of NAFDAC carried out surveillance followed by enforcement action leading to the sealing of the factory and the arrest of two staff of the company who were complicit in the criminal act.

     

    “The following day the Managing Director of Sacra Multi Links, Alh. Salisu Sani reported to I&E office in Kaduna and when his vehicle was searched, the following herbal drugs were evacuated from the vehicle: Sacra Herbs oral liquid and two additional unregistered herbal preparations namely Baban Aisha Man Power & Delay and Cure Powder Kai Kadai Gayya. All the products found with the managing Director and those found in the company were sent to NAFDAC laboratory for analysis. “

     

    Speaking further on actions carried out recently as it relates to illegal manufacture, importation, advertisement, and sale of unregistered herbal drugs,the NAFDAC nose said:”The Investigation and Enforcement Directorate of the Agency recently clamped down on some distributors of some herbal medicines- Hajia Ayisha Special Snuff AK 47. This was a result of intelligence report received by NAFDAC that these herbal medicines are mainly in the Northern part of Nigeria.

     

    ” Findings revealed that the herbal snuff were manufactured in Ghana and was approved for use as an analgesic by the Food and Drug Authority (FDA) of Ghana. But is being wrongly packaged and passed-off as a snuff for the Nigerian market.

     

    : Investigation further revealed an alarming trend in the use of these poisonous preparations by wide section of the populace, cutting across all genders and age groups, including young boys and girls, men and married women, drivers and ar

    tisans.

    The snuff, popularly called “SHAKE” or “ANGORO” herbal powder comes under different street names, such as: AK 47, Moringa, Black coffee (Dan Kano), Magic powder, Lufthansa, Desert Warrior, etc.”

     

    Some of the products mopped up from circulation during raid by NAFDAC, according to Adeyeye, included:” Hajia Ayisha special snuff AK 47, Hajia Ayisha snuff AK 47, Hajia Ayisha Masanda original powerful powder, Hajia Ayisha snuff Nasrullah snuff No. 1, Hajia Salma Special snuff, Lufthansa Man power snuff, 99 Bullet more power snuff, AK 47 Power snuff, Hajia Salma VIP Moringa, Forever Journey, Dr Lambo Moringa snuff, Danmilla Kokoo herbal powder, The Desert Warrior, Hajia Salma sundu. The products are abused for various reasons, including, to create pleasure, to get into ecstacy, increased libido etc.”

     

    “The chemical substance in these deadly products of abuse is pyridine which belongs a class of toxic alkaloids found in some plants of the Nicotiana species, which include the tobacco plant. It can be highly addictive, and it is associated with a range of serious health consequences, including increased risk of cancer, respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, etc,”she said.

     

    She said the successful investigation on Sacra herbs (Baban Aisha), Hajiya Aisha special snuff AK 47 and other herbal medicines “goes to drive home the fact that eradication of fake and counterfeit drugs, adulterated and unwholesome processed foods and other regulated products is a holistic battle which should involve every well-meaning Niger

    ian.”

     

     

  • NAFDAC begins nationwide mop-up of unregistered herbal medicines

    NAFDAC begins nationwide mop-up of unregistered herbal medicines

    The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC)

    says it has started a nationwide mop-up of unregistered herbal medicines.

    The Director-General of the agency, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, disclosed this at a news conference in Abuja on Monday.

    She said that the action followed a recent discovery of sale of uncertified, unregistered herbal medicines

    by Dr Salisu Sani Nawagini, popularky knwon as Baban Aisha, and others.

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the agency had on Wednesday, June 14, raided and sealed

    the production factory of Baban Aisha at Tarf, on Abuja-Kaduna road.

    NAN also reports that during the raid, a lot of items, including production equipment and raw materials were

    seized at the production factory of Baban Aisha by NAFDAC, where a woman who stood in for him (Baban Aisha) was arrested.

    Adeyeye, therefore, said the agency’s nationwide crackdown is on herbal medicines, especially those not registered with NAFDAC.

    She said that Baban Aisha had in 2018 received an application from Sacra Multi-Links Ltd for the registration of Sacra

    Herb oral liquid for the treatment of pile and associated pains.

    The NAFDAC boss said that the registration approval for the product expired on Sept. 12, 2019, which made Baban Aisha

    to apply for renewal on Aug. 12, 2020 following regulatory audit of the company’s production facility.

    She added that after this, compliance directives were issued to the company for non conformers observed in the facility

    as at the time of visit for which the company was expected to correct.

    Adeyeye said that the company however did not correct the lapses observed, Sacra Herb registration licence was not renewed,

    the agency did not also receive any application for advertisement of the medicine.

    She said that instead renewal of registration of the product, the company went beyond bound prescription for the medicine

    to convince Nigerians that it can also treat waist pains, typhoid, ulcer, toilet infection and others.

    The director-general said that social media outburst on the nefarious activities of Sacra Multi Links prompted the

    investigation and enforcement directorate of the agency to carry out surveillance and enforcement action which led

    to sealing of the factory.

    She appealed to Nigerians, particularly the vulnerable group, to desist from the use of dangerous herbal preparations.

    She reiterated NAFDAC’s determination to ensure that only safe and efficacious medicines, wholesome foods and

    quality regulated products are sold and used by Nigerians.

    Adeyeye solicited the support of health practitioners, community and religious leaders, the press and other

    stakeholder to continue to educate their wards and family members to desist from patronising quacks and

    hawkers of medicine on the streets.

  • For the Records: Speech of NAFDAC DG on the Unwholesome Herbal Products- Baban Aisha

    For the Records: Speech of NAFDAC DG on the Unwholesome Herbal Products- Baban Aisha

    Flowerbudnews

     

    By By Biola Lawal

    Abuja”: 20th June, 2023 (Flowerbudnews): Operatives of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NÀFDAC) recently recorded a major success in the Agency’s efforts to keep Nigerians safe from the menace of harmful drugs.

    They investigated, raided and confiscated herbal drugs from Baban Aisha drug factory, raising hope that there was no sacred cows in the fight against fake and unwholesome medical products.

    Following the success, the NAFDAC Director General, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye addressed newsmen to further drive home to Nigerians the resolve of her Agency to win the battle against fake and adulterated medicines .

    We reproduce below her address for records:

     

    PRESS conference by THE Director-General (NAFDAC) PROFESSOR MOJISOLA CHRISTIANAH ADEYEYE ON THE ARREST OF ALHAJI SALISU SANI ‘AKA’ BABAN AISHA A HERBAL MEDICINE PRACTITIONER FOR MANUFACTURING HERBAL MEDICINE WITH EXPIRED REGISTRATION LICENCE AND ILLEGAL ADVERTISEMENT AND SALE OF SACRA HERBS ORAL LIQUID

    Protocols:
    It is my pleasure to welcome you all to this Press briefing on the activities of NAFDAC.
    As you are all aware, NAFDAC was established by Act Cap N1 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 2014 to regulate and control the manufacture, importation, exportation, advertisement, distribution, sale and use of food, drugs, cosmetics, medical devises, bottled water, detergent, and chemicals (referred to as regulated products).

    The Agency recently received reports and concerns on Sacra Herbs oral liquid, popularly called Baban Aisha following investigative report released by Premium Times Journalists.

    In 2018 the Agency received an application from Sacra Multi-Links Ltd, Layin Alhaji Hamza Mai Bread, Tafa Kagarko LGA, Kaduna State for the registration of its product Sacra Herbs oral liquid.

    Following regulatory protocols, the Agency granted listing approval with NAFDAC registration number A7-2590L for the Sacra Herbs oral liquid for the purpose of management of pile and associated pains.

    The notification of the registration of the product was granted on the 6th September, 2018 valid till 12th September, 2019.

    The company on the 12th August, 2020 applied for renewal of its licence. Following regulatory audit of the company’s production facility, compliance directives were issued to them for non-conformers observed in the facility for which the company was expected to correct.

    The company, however, did not correct the lapses observed, following which the product registration licence was not renewed.

    The agency also did not receive any application for advertisement of the Sacra herb to warrant the illegal advertisement of the herbal preparation.

    It is worthy of note that the Sacra herb which licence expired in 2019 was approved for the management of pile and associated pains, while the company went beyond bound prescribing the medicines for unfounded indications such as for the treatment of Waist pains, Typhoid, Ulcer, Pile, Toilet infection etc.

    Following the viral social media outburst on the nefarious activities of Sacra Multi Links, the Investigation and Enforcement Directorate of NAFDAC carried out surveillance followed by enforcement action leading to the sealing of the factory and the arrest of two staff of the company who were complicit in the criminal act.

    The following day the Managing Director of Sacra Multi Links, Alh. Salisu Sani reported to I&E office in Kaduna and when his vehicle was searched, the following herbal drugs were evacuated from the vehicle: Sacra Herbs oral liquid and two additional unregistered herbal preparations namely Baban Aisha Man Power & Delay and Cure Powder Kai Kadai Gayya.

    All the products found with the managing Director and those found in the company were sent to NAFDAC laboratory for analysis.

    The following were found and evacuated from the company’s manufacturing outlets:
    Empty Pet bottles – 109bags x 400pcs x 120ml
    Empty Pet bottles – 87pcs
    Unlabelled brown liquid – 4 bottles x 60ml
    Potash – 3kg
    Alum – 1.5kg
    Weighing Balance – 1pcs
    Kettles – 4pcs
    Work Master Heat Gun – 2pcs
    HD Injection Polyethylene – 2 x 25kg
    HDPE Polyethylene – 1x 25kg
    New Labels of Sacra Herbs – 1 sack x 2, 500 pcs

    We have commenced a nationwide mop-up of the Sacra Herbs in circulation. We have also intensified crack down on all illegal manufacturers and distributors of herbal preparation and other unregistered preparations, with a view to bring perpetrators to book and minimize the usage of the substance.

    It will also not be out of place to put on record some other related enforcement actions carried out recently as it relates to illegal manufacture, importation, advertisement, and sale of unregistered herbal drugs.

    The Investigation and Enforcement Directorate of the Agency recently clamped down on some distributors of some herbal medicines- Hajia Ayisha Special Snuff AK 47. This was a result of intelligence report received by NAFDAC that these herbal medicines are mainly in the Northern part of Nigeria.

    Findings revealed that the herbal snuff were manufactured in Ghana and was approved for use as an analgesic by the Food and Drug Authority (FDA) of Ghana. But is being wrongly packaged and passed-off as a snuff for the Nigerian market.

    Investigation further revealed an alarming trend in the use of these poisonous preparations by wide section sof the populace, cutting across all genders and age groups, including young boys and girls, men and married women, drivers and artisans.


    The snuff, popularly called “SHAKE” or “ANGORO” herbal powder comes under different street names, such as: AK 47, Moringa, Black coffee (Dan Kano), Magic powder, Lufthansa, Desert Warrior, etc.

    Some of the products mopped up from circulation during raid by NAFDAC included the following: Hajia Ayisha special snuff AK 47, Hajia Ayisha snuff AK 47, Hajia Ayisha Masanda original powerful powder, Hajia Ayisha snuff Nasrullah snuff No. 1, Hajia Salma Special snuff, Lufthansa Man power snuff, 99 Bullet more power snuff, AK 47 Power snuff, Hajia Salma VIP Moringa, Forever Journey, Dr Lambo Moringa snuff, Danmilla Kokoo herbal powder, The Desert Warrior, Hajia Salma sundu.

    The products are abused for various reasons, including, to create pleasure, to get into ecstacy, increased libido etc.

    NAFDAC – National Agency for Food & Drug Administration & Control

    The chemical substance in these deadly products of abuse is pyridine which belongs a class of toxic alkaloids found in some plants of the Nicotiana species, which include the tobacco plant.

    It can be highly addictive, and it is associated with a range of serious health consequences, including increased risk of cancer, respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, etc.


    I would like to appeal to all, particularly the vulnerable group to desist from the use of this dangerous herbal preparation. Be assured that NAFDAC is doing everything to ensure that only safe and efficacious medicine, wholesome food, and quality regulated products are sold and used by Nigerians.

    The successful investigation on Sacra herbs (Baban Aisha), Hajiya Aisha special snuff AK 47 and other herbal medicines goes to drive home the fact that eradication of fake and counterfeit drugs, adulterated and unwholesome processed foods and other regulated products is a holistic battle which should involve every well-meaning Nigerian.

    I want to assure Nigerians that NAFDAC is doing everything to ensure that only safe medicine and wholesome food of the right quality are sold to our citizenry.

    I would also like to use this opportunity to solicit for the support of health practitioners, community leaders, religious leaders, the press, and all stakeholders to continue to educate their wards and family members to desist from patronizing quacks and hawkers of medicines on the street.

    Let me also use the medium to thank the gentlemen and ladies of the press and civil societies for their support to NAFDAC in this regard.

    We further advise consumers of NAFDAC regulated products to be watchful of drug, food, and other regulated products they purchase and should not hesitate to report any suspicious activities within their environment to the nearest NAFDAC office.

    Thank you for your cooperation with NAFDAC as we continue to safeguard the health of the nation.

    NAFDAC… SAFEGUARDING THE HEALTH OF THE NATION
    Thank you.

    Professor Christianah Mojisola Adeyeye FAS
    Director-General (NAFDAC)

  • Breaking: No presence of ethylene oxide, metabolite in Nigerian produced noodles – NAFDAC

    Breaking: No presence of ethylene oxide, metabolite in Nigerian produced noodles – NAFDAC

    The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control, NAFDAC, on Thursday in Lagos made public its findings on the investigation into the presence of ethylene oxide or its metabolite in noodles and their seasonings, saying all noodles in Nigeria are safe.

     

    The Director General of NAFDAC, Prof Christianah Adeyeye who briefed journalists in Lagos said ethylene oxide or its derivative was not found in any of the instant noodles produced in Nigeria and their seasonings.

    “The level of Mycotoxin and the heavy metals were within the internationally acceptable limit. Therefore, the noodles made in Nigeria are very safe to eat. “

    NAFDAC investigation was occasioned by the recalls of Indomie Instant Noodles ‘Special Chicken Flavour’ by the Ministries of Health in Malaysia and Taiwan on account of the alleged presence of ethylene oxide, a compound associated with an increased risk of cancer.

    Adeyeye said:  “Samples of chicken flavoured instant noodles of various brands and the seasonings were drawn from the production facilities across the country.

    “This was to ensure that the investigation was robust, covering other instant noodles brands manufactured in Nigeria, besides Indomie, the implicated brand.

    “The Post Marketing Surveillance Division also visited markets/retail outlets in the major cities of Lagos, Abuja, and Kano and drew samples of instant noodles for laboratory analysis.

    “The market visits served as surveillance for the presence of the Taiwan and Malaysian special chicken noodles in the Nigerian market.

    The samples drawn from production facilities and trade were properly packaged and delivered in good condition to our Central Laboratory, Oshodi, Lagos, where analytical activities commenced immediately in accordance with international standards and methods of analysis.”

    Adeyeye said NAFDAC deployed the technique using Gas Chromatography with Mass Spectrometry detector and a total of 114 samples of instant noodles and the seasonings were received.

     

    She explained that the compound of interest, ethylene oxide, is a colourless, odourless gas that is used to sterilise medical devices and has been implicated as a cancer-causing chemical.

     

    She said: “We did not only analyze for ethylene oxide and its derivative 2-chloroethanol in the noodles and seasonings; we also analyzed for other contaminants such as mycotoxins and heavy metals in the samples.”

     

    On the delay in the analytical activities in the laboratory’ she said it was not deliberate as they had to place orders for the procurement and supply of certified reference materials (standards), reagents and chemicals from overseas

    .

     

     

  • NAFDAC dismisses social media video on Semovita containing plastic material

    NAFDAC dismisses social media video on Semovita containing plastic material

    Flowerbudnews

     

    Abuja:  The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control, NAFDAC, on Monday dismissed a social media video that claimed semovita contains plastic materials.

    In press statement, the Agency said a scientific analysis of the semovita content revealed that it does not contain plastic materials.

    According to the statement signed by the Director General of NAFDAC, Prof Christinah Adeyeye, the attention of NAFDAC has been drawn to a social media video showing a woman washing Golden Penny Semovita in a sieve using cold water. The woman claimed that the residue she got after sieving was plastic.

    “A similar video was shown in 2020 and that led to a Press Release similar to this. Upon receiving the alerts from various quarters in the community in 2020, the Director General immediately gave a directive to conduct emergency post-marketing analysis using different brands of Semolina.”

    Continuing, Adeyeye said the Agency investigated the claim by conducting appropriate analytical testing in her internationally accredited laboratories.

    “The results showed that there were no plastic or any similar harmful contaminants in Golden Penny Semovita.

     

    “It contained the expected components plus the required Vitamin A. NAFDAC, therefore, wishes to inform the general public that the claim in the social media video assertions is misleading.

     

    “The alleged Golden Penny Semovita is a brand of semolina, a very popular flour made from wheat and consumed in several parts of the world. Semolina contains mainly water, carbohydrates and about 13 per cent of gluten-forming proteins.

    “Gluten is made up of two classes of proteins – glutenin and gliadin, which upon addition of water combine to form gluten, a protein that gives nutritive value and imparts other characteristic properties to the product. Glutenin normally gives a bread dough the ability to rise during baking while gliadin gives it the viscous and elastic (viscoelastic) properties, or it simply makes it extensible and elastic.

    This latter property is the rubbery/plastic-like appearance that was exhibited in the said video. Semolina has no plastic content in it; it only exhibits viscous and elastic properties. The rubbery-like material that was observed in the video after many washing with water is the gluten that formed after the gluten-forming proteins get mixed with water.

    Golden Penny Semovita is manufactured by Flour Mills of Nigeria Plc., a registered company which has been granted marketing authorization by NAFDAC to manufacture the product and offer it for sale in Nigeria.

    The company’s operations were certified by NAFDAC after meeting the requirements of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and the relevant Nigerian Industrial Standards (NIS).

    NAFDAC boss reassured Nigerians that the Golden Penny Semovita and all other semolina products registered by the Agency were safe for human consumption having been so approved by the Agency, following science-driven regulatory diligence.

    “There is no cause for apprehension by consumers as such approved products are manufactured in line with Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and in compliance with the Nigerian Industrial Standards, which is continuously monitored by NAFDAC,” she added.

    She urged Nigerians to exercise discretion in the use of social media to address any suspicion they may have on regulated products as resorting to social media has the tendency to cause fear and panic. (Flowerbudnews)